Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC): United States
The EEOC enforces federal laws that prohibit workplace discrimination, including discrimination based on gender identity and sexual orientation.
Transgender Persons Act, 2019 : India
This law aims to protect the rights of transgender individuals and provide for their welfare. It includes provisions for reservations in education and employment, as well as health and social security.
Anti-Discrimination Laws: Australia
Different states and territories have anti-discrimination laws that prohibit discrimination based on gender identity and expression. Medicare and other health programs may also cover gender-affirming procedures.
Constitutional Protections: South Africa
The South African Constitution prohibits discrimination on various grounds, including gender and sex. This provides a basis for legal protection for transgender individuals.
Canadian Human Rights Act: Canada
The act prohibits discrimination based on gender identity and gender expression. Various provinces and territories also have additional protections and support for transgender individuals.
Recognition of Third Gender: Nepal
Nepal officially recognizes a third gender category and allows individuals to identify as such on official documents. This recognition is a step towards acknowledging the rights of transgender individuals.
Gender Identity Law: Argentina
Enacted in 2012, this law allows individuals to change their gender identity on official documents without any medical or judicial approval. It also covers access to gender-affirming healthcare.
Gender Recognition Act: Netherlands
This law allows individuals to change their gender marker on official documents without the need for medical intervention. It recognizes the right to self-determination in gender identity.
Gender Recognition Act 2004: United Kingdom
The UK government has been considering reforms to this act to streamline the process of legal gender recognition. It also has the Equality Act 2010, which protects against discrimination based on gender reassignment.
Gender Equality Act: Thailand
Enacted in 2015, this law prohibits discrimination based on gender identity. It covers various aspects, including employment, education, and access to public services.
Sweden anti-discrimination law: Sweden
This include protection against discrimination based on gender identity and expression. The legal gender recognition process is based on self-identification.
The General Equal Treatment Act : Germany
It prohibits discrimination based on gender identity. Germany allows individuals to change their gender marker.